不同针法治疗中风后运动性失语的特点和作用机制研究进展*

作者：黄明鑫1，2，张阳普2

单位：1.湖北中医药大学，湖北 武汉 430065； 2.湖北中医药大学附属新华医院/湖北省中西医结合医院，湖北 武汉 430015

引用：引用：黄明鑫，张阳普.不同针法治疗中风后运动性失语的特点和作用机制研究进展[J].中医药导报,2025,31(10):120-124.

DOI：10.13862/j.cn43-1446/r.2025.10.021

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摘要：

国内外大量临床研究证实，针刺治疗中风后运动性失语的疗效明显。基于该病的病因病机特点，现有研究已总结出多种针刺方法，如邵氏五针、开玄醒神针法、金钩钓鱼针法等，这些针刺方法各具特色与优势，其临床应用价值值得深入探讨。本文通过综述相关研究文献，系统分析各种针法的理论依据、具体操作及作用机制，旨在为针灸临床医师研究和治疗中风后运动性失语提供参考。

关键词：运动性失语；中风；针法；作用机制；综述

Abstract：

Numerous clinical studies, both domestic and international, have confirmed the significant efficacy of acupuncture in treating post-stroke Broca's aphasia. Based on the etiological and pathological characteristics of this condition, scholars have summarized various acupuncture techniques, such as Shao's Five Needles, Kaixuan Xingshen Needling Technique, and Jingou Diaoyu Needling Technique. These techniques possess distinct features and advantages, warranting in-depth investigation of their clinical application value. By reviewing relevant research literature, this article systematically analyzes the theoretical basis, specific procedures, and mechanisms of action of these various techniques, aiming to provide a reference for clinical acupuncturists in researching and treating post-stroke Broca's aphasia.

Key words：Broca's aphasia; stroke; acupuncture techniques; mechanism of action; review

发布时间：2026-01-08

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