菟丝子的药理作用及临床研究进展*
作者：陈思奇，冯 静，姜庆丽
单位：陆军军医大学第二附属医院，重庆 400038
引用：引用：陈思奇，冯静，姜庆丽.菟丝子的药理作用及临床研究进展[J].中医药导报,2025,31(7):125-129.
DOI：10.13862/j.cn43-1446/r.2025.07.021
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摘要：通过阅读与整理文献，对菟丝子的药理作用及临床研究进行综述，为菟丝子进一步的药理研究与临床应用研究提供参考与依据。菟丝子是一味传统补益类中药，具有滋补肝肾、明目缩尿等功效，首载于《神农本草经》，含有多种有效化学成分如黄酮和多糖等。现代药理学研究表明菟丝子能调控生殖系统、免疫系统、抗衰老、治疗眼科疾病、抗肿瘤等，临床研究表明菟丝子在治疗不孕不育、骨质疏松、干眼症、白内障等方面具有重要作用。
关键词：菟丝子；药理作用；临床研究；综述
Abstract：
By reading
and sorting out the literature, this paper reviews the pharmacological effects
and clinical research of Tusizi (Cuscuta chinensis), to provide reference and
basis for further pharmacological research and clinical application research of
it. Tusizi (Cuscuta chinensis) is a traditional tonic Chinese medicine. It has
the functions of nourishing the liver and kidney, improving eyesight and
reducing urination. It was first recorded in Shen Nong's Materia Medica, and
contains a variety of effective chemical ingredients, such as flavonoids and
polysaccharides. Modern pharmacological research has explored many aspects,
such as reproductive system regulation, immune system regulation, anti-aging,
eye disease treatment, anti-tumor and other aspects. Clinical studies have
demonstrated that Tusizi (Cuscuta chinensis) play a significant role in
treating infertility, osteoporosis, dry eye syndrome, and cataracts.
Key words：Tusizi (Cuscuta chinensis); pharmacological effects; clinical research; review
发布时间：2026-01-06
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