《本草纲目》所引《家传日用本草》考论*

作者：雷禾青，李 曼，李亚军，付新军

单位：陕西中医药大学人文管理学院，陕西 咸阳 712046

引用：引用：雷禾青，李曼，李亚军，付新军.《本草纲目》所引《家传日用本草》考论[J].中医药导报,2025,31(6):209-212.

DOI：10.13862/j.cn43-1446/r.2025.06.041

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摘要：《家传日用本草》是元代吴瑞撰写的一部食疗类本草古籍。该书是李时珍《本草纲目》的援引书目之一，显示出其重要性。通过对《本草纲目》引录该书内容与《家传日用本草》海外版本的比较，分析了《本草纲目》引据的署录方式、内容考实、药物品种、文字转录特点等内容，并考证了《本草纲目》中的几处不准确记载。李时珍不仅直接引录，还加入了自己的思考和考证，为后世研究《家传日用本草》的原脱部分提供了宝贵的医药史料。

关键词：《家传日用本草》；《本草纲目》；吴瑞；引述；文献考证

Abstract：

The Jiazhuan Riyong Bencao is an ancient dietary therapy classic written by WU Rui in the Yuan Dynasty. As one of the reference books cited in LI Shizhen's Bencao Gangmu, it demonstrates significant academic value. This paper compares the contents cited in Bencao Gangmu with overseas versions of Jiazhuan Riyong Bencao, analyzing the citation methods, content verification, medicinal varieties, and textual transcription characteristics in Bencao Gangmu. It also textualizes several inaccurate records in the latter. It was found that LI Shizhen not only directly quoted the original but also added his own reflections and textual research, providing precious medical historical materials for later studies on the lost parts of Jiazhuan Riyong Bencao.

Key words：Jiazhuan Riyong Bencao; Bencao Gangmu; WU Rui; quote; textual research

发布时间：2026-01-04

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